
Wilderness Schooling: A controlled trial of the impact of an outdoor education programme on attainment outcomes in primary school pupils
T Quibell, J Charlton, J Law, 2017
The attainment gap between high and low achieving children in the primary school years has a detrimental long-term effect on learning. Many initiatives have been introduced to close this gap. The Education Endowment Foundation and the Sutton Trust have developed a toolkit for schools which describes the most effective strategies for raising the attainment of disadvantaged pupils as those involving collaborative learning, feedback, mastery, meta-cognition and self-regulation. Translating these findings into realistic strategies to implement within school presents a challenge to many teachers and school leaders. These strategies, though, can be easily realised through outdoor learning, as has been shown in other studies into the beneficial impacts of this approach. However, most outdoor learning programmes are unstructured and evidence is anecdotal. This study explores the potential of using a structured six-day curriculum-based outdoor learning programme for primary school children – ‘Wilderness Schooling’ – to improve attainment and close the gap.
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