Drawing on evidence gathered from the Bradley Commission, which is carrying out an independent review of support for disadvantaged groups in the criminal justice system, a Centre for Mental Health (CfMH) report concludes that many young offenders fall through the cracks in services because support often ends at 18.
The age cut off for services means there is little continuity in support for those transitioning from the youth justice to adult systems, despite the fact that “almost all” young adults live chaotic lives and experience mental health problems, the CfMH concludes.
Lord Bradley, who is chairing the commission, said the lack of transition support is exacerbating the problems young offenders experience.
He said: “Few vulnerable young people get the right support to help them to make the transition from childhood to adulthood.
“Many make multiple transitions from children’s services to adult services, including in social care, mental health and criminal justice. All too often this leads to a loss of vital support at a crucial time in their lives. This can cause problems to escalate, leading to further crises and bigger problems later in life."
The report identifies factors that can help ensure effective services for young adults, including good relationships with staff and early identification of mental health problems. It also recommends changes to policy and practice, including:
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