Research

Contextual Risk, Individualised Responses: An Assessment of Safeguarding Responses to Nine Cases of Peer-on-Peer Abuse

This article explores safeguarding responses to peer-on-peer abuse using the results of an in-depth study of nine police investigation files where a young person either raped or murdered a peer.
Assessments focused on individual behaviours rather than addressing contexts. Picture: Hanna/Adobe Stock
Assessments focused on individual behaviours rather than addressing contexts. Picture: Hanna/Adobe Stock

Peer-on-Peer Abuse

Research indicates that a significant minority of young women will be abused by a partner before they reach the age of 18 years (Barter et al., 2009); that a third of child sexual exploitation cases are peer-on-peer (Firmin, 2013; MOPAC, 2015); and that young men have been groomed into victimising their peers, physically, emotionally and sexually (Beckett et al., 2013; McNaughton Nicholls et al., 2014).

This body of work indicates that, in particular Western cultures, peer groups, schools and neighbourhoods inform the nature of peer-on-peer abuse. It is the response to this individual/context interplay, across different manifestations of peer-on-peer abuse, with which this article is concerned.

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