Statistics published by the Scottish government show that there were 39,717 exclusions from schools in 2007-8, a drop of 11 per cent from the previous year.
Almost all (99 per cent) of exclusions were temporary, lasting for an average of three days. There were just 164 permanent exclusions, the lowest figure this century.
Schools minister Maureen Watt said strategies to manage pupil behaviour such as the use of nurture groups, pupil support bases, college and vocational placements, and personal and social development programmes were at the root of the reduction.
"The significant drop in exclusions is a clear indication that the range of approaches and provision available within and beyond school is working," she said. "Schools and local authorities are using a wide range of provisions to reduce exclusions, with a focus on intervening early to stop problem situations before they develop into serious issues."
A third of exclusions were because of persistent disobedience, whilst 26 per cent were for verbal abuse of staff and 17 per cent for insolent or offensive behaviour.
Boys accounted for around 80 per cent of the exclusions.
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