Analysis

Research reveals trends in child social care demand and outcomes

An analysis of more than three million social care assessments in England has uncovered trends in demand and links to outcomes for vulnerable children which, researchers say, could help councils to better understand local population challenges and adapt service provision accordingly.
Researchers looked at common risk factors. Picture: Esthermm/Adobe Stock
Researchers looked at common risk factors. Picture: Esthermm/Adobe Stock

The research team from Kingston University and the National Children’s Bureau (NCB) say the study findings highlight the need for more government investment in prevention services and for national and local policymakers to adopt social policies that improve the financial circumstances of disadvantaged families.

Changes in support

The two-year study, funded by the Nuffield Foundation, examined the relationship between assessed risk factors, social care intervention and educational outcomes, offering an evidence-based picture of how the support for children and families has changed over time and the impact this has had on children’s outcomes.

Social workers record any combination of 40 common risk factors when they carry out a child and family assessment. However, little has been known about what combinations are most prevalent for which children, and how children’s characteristics and needs affect what happens after an assessment is completed.

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