Number of offenders held far from home on the rise
By Neil Puffett
Children & Young People Now
26 March 2009
Increasing numbers of young offenders are being held in custody more than 50 miles from their home, new figures have revealed.
Young offenders. Credit: Alex Deverill
Statistics made public by justice minister Jack Straw last week show
that the average distance 15- to 17-year-olds were held from home was 52
miles.
A breakdown of the figures shows 46 per cent of 15-year-olds and 41 per
cent of 16- and 17-year-olds in custody were locked up more than 50
miles from home.
This represents an increase on the nearest comparable figures in
2005/06, which looked at just male young offenders, when 30 per cent
were held more than 50 miles from home.
The Youth Justice Board (YJB) target is for 90 per cent of young
offenders to be held within 50 miles of their home.
Andrew Neilson, assistant director at the Howard League for Penal
Reform, said locking up children lengthy distances from home can have a
negative impact.
"It means it is more difficult for their families to visit them, which
is potentially not helpful," he said. "They are also further away from
the professionals that will work with them when they are back in the
community.
"Prison is not a pleasant place and is made worse if they are many miles
away from the place they know."
Neilson added that a key factor in the increases is the drop in the
number of local authority secure care homes. These are smaller and more
local than young offender institutions, but according to Neilson numbers
have fallen in recent years from 31 homes to around 16.
A spokesman for the YJB declined to comment as CYP Now went to
press.
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